DrNicholas Crump

Associate Professor in Myeloma Research

Department of Immunology and Inflammation - Faculty of Medicine

RESEARCH

Multiple myeloma is one of the most common types of blood cancer. Unfortunately, despite its prevalence, even successful treatments are not effective in the long-term – patients often enter remission, but invariably relapse in the future. New treatments are therefore needed for patients following relapse.

My lab studies the epigenetic regulation of gene expression, with a particular interest in the way these processes are dysregulated in multiple myeloma. Enhancers are distal regulatory DNA elements that stimulate expression of target genes, and inappropriate enhancer activity is a common cause of oncogene upregulation. We are focused primarily on understanding the role of oncogenic enhancer activity in driving myeloma-specific transcriptional profiles, and identifying the factors responsible for this behaviour.

We use a variety of high-throughput genomics techniques to study the chromatin landscape, including ChIP-seq (and small cell number techniques such as ChIPmentation), ATAC-seq and RNA-seq. In addition, we use the 3C technologies Next Generation Capture-C and Micro-Capture-C to explore the physical association of enhancers and promoters, and investigate how this is regulated. We also use genetic and pharmacological manipulation of myeloma cell lines to allow a mechanistic exploration of enhancer function. A major goal of the lab is to use these techniques to identify potential therapeutic targets that could be developed as novel therapies for multiple myeloma.